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Highly uniform Ni particles with phosphorus and adjacent defects catalyze 1,5-dinitronaphthalene hydrogenation

Wei Xiong, Susu Zhou, Zeyong Zhao, Fang Hao, Zhihui Cai, Pingle Liu, Hailiang Zhang, Hean Luo

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 4,   Pages 998-1007 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1994-x

Abstract: This work proposes a modified activated carbon support, with defects and heteroatoms (N,P-ACs) by nitrogenand phosphorus doping to load non-noble nickel to catalyze aromatic compound hydrogenation.The nitrogen species were burned off at 900 °C, causing more defects for nickel metal loading, facilitatingThe phosphorus species in combination with the defects are suitable for H adsorption and dissociationThese results reveal that the heteroatomic doping on the active carbon shows significant effects in the

Keywords： nitrogen and phosphorus doping     non-noble nickel catalyst     aromatic compounds hydrogenation    

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Advanced nitrogen and phosphorus removal in A

Jianhua WANG, Yongzhen PENG, Yongzhi CHEN

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 474-480 doi: 10.1007/s11783-011-0360-0

Abstract: bigger anoxic zone and biologic aerated filter (A O-BAF) system was operated to treat low carbon-to-nitrogenThe A O process was employed mainly for organic matter and phosphorus removal, and for denitrificationof phosphorus along with nitrogen, which indicated that the suspended activated sludge process presenteda good denitrifying phosphorus removal performance.The average removal efficiency of chemical oxygen demand (COD), total nitrogen (TN), total phosphorus

Keywords： zone and biologic aerated filter (A2O-BAF) system     domestic wastewater with low carbon-to-nitrogenratio     advanced nitrogen and phosphorus removal     denitrifying phosphorus removal    

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Tuning nitrogen defects and doping sulfur in carbon nitride for enhanced visible light photocatalytic

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 1,   Pages 93-101 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2175-x

Abstract: Defect construction and heteroatom doping are effective strategies for improving photocatalytic activity

Keywords： g-C3N4     nitrogen defect     sulfur doping     photodegradation     plasma    

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Research on polyhydroxyalkanoates and glycogen transformations: Key aspects to biologic nitrogen andphosphorus removal in low dissolved oxygen systems

Hongjing LI, Yinguang CHEN

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 283-290 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0243-9

Abstract: was conducted on the effect of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) and glycogen transformations on biologic nitrogenand phosphorus removal in low dissolved oxygen (DO) systems.The total nitrogen (TN) removal efficiency was 68% and 82% in SBR1 and SBR2, respectively.transformations should be taken into account as key components for optimizing anaerobic/aerobic (low DO) biologic nitrogenand phosphorus removal systems.

Keywords： low dissolved oxygen (DO)     biological nitrogen and phosphorus removal     polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA)     glycogen    

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Modelling the thresholds of nitrogen/phosphorus concentration and hydraulic retention time for bloom

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 10, doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1564-1

Abstract:

● A new model for bloom control in open land scape water was constructed.

Keywords： Reclaimed water landscape     Algal bloom     Nitrogen and phosphorus     Hydraulic retention time     Threshold    

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Four kinds of capping materials for controlling phosphorus and nitrogen release from contaminated sediment

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1463-x

Abstract:

• Lanthanum modified bentonite (LMB) can effectively absorb phosphorus

Keywords： Sediment     Eutrophication     Thin-layer capping     Phosphorus     Nitrogen     Aluminum-based P-inactivation agent    

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INTENSIFICATION OF GRASSLAND-BASED DAIRY PRODUCTION AND ITS IMPACTS ON LAND, NITROGEN AND PHOSPHORUS

Jouke OENEMA, Oene OENEMA

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 1,   Pages 130-147 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2020376

Abstract: Many grassland-based dairy farms are intensifying production, i.e., produce more milk per ha of land in response to the increasing demand for milk (by about 2% per year) in a globalized market. However, intensive dairy farming has been implicated for its resources use, ammonia and greenhouse gas emissions, and eutrophication impacts. This paper addresses the question of how the intensity of dairy production relates to N and P surpluses and use efficiencies on farms subjected to agri-environmental regulations. Detailed monitoring data were analyzed from 2858 grassland-based dairy farms in The Netherlands for the year 2015. The farms produced on average 925 Mg·yr milk. Milk production per ha ranged from<10 to>30 Mg·ha ·yr . Purchased feed and manure export strongly increased with the level of intensification. Surpluses of N and P at farm level remained constant and ammonia emissions per kg milk decreased with the level of intensification. In conclusion, N and P surpluses did not differ much among dairy farms greatly differing in intensity due to legal N and P application limits and obligatory export of manure surpluses to other farms. Further, N and P use efficiencies also did not differ among dairy farms differing in intensity provided the externalization of feed production was accounted for. This paper provides lessons for proper monitoring and control of N and P cycling in dairy farming.

Keywords： ammonia     externalization     feed     forage maize     front runners     manure production     milk yield     nitrogen surplus    

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Biotoxicity evaluation of zinc oxide nanoparticles on bacterial performance of activated sludge at COD, nitrogen, and phosphorus reduction

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1453-z

Abstract:

• ZnO-NP disrupted metabolic/catabolic balance of bacteria by affecting DHA activity.

Keywords： Granular sludge     Biotoxicity     Reactive oxygen species     Extracellular polymeric substances    

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INTENSIFICATION OF GRASSLAND-BASED DAIRY PRODUCTION AND ITS IMPACTS ON LAND, NITROGEN AND PHOSPHORUS

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 1,

Abstract:

• Monitoring data of>5000 dairy farms collected and examined in uniform manner.

• Environmental performances of farms influenced by government regulations.

• N and P surpluses at farm level remained about constant with intensity level.

• N and P use efficiencies at farm, herd and soil increased with intensity level.

• Accounting for externalization of off-farm feed production affects NUE and PUE.

• Ammonia emissions per kg milk decreased with the level of intensification.

 

Many grassland-based dairy farms are intensifying production, i.e., produce more milk per ha of land in response to the increasing demand for milk (by about 2% per year) in a globalized market. However, intensive dairy farming has been implicated for its resources use, ammonia and greenhouse gas emissions, and eutrophication impacts. This paper addresses the question of how the intensity of dairy production relates to N and P surpluses and use efficiencies on farms subjected to agri-environmental regulations. Detailed monitoring data were analyzed from 2858 grassland-based dairy farms in The Netherlands for the year 2015. The farms produced on average 925 Mg·yr−1 milk. Milk production per ha ranged from<10 to>30 Mg·ha−1·yr−1. Purchased feed and manure export strongly increased with the level of intensification. Surpluses of N and P at farm level remained constant and ammonia emissions per kg milk decreased with the level of intensification. In conclusion, N and P surpluses did not differ much among dairy farms greatly differing in intensity due to legal N and P application limits and obligatory export of manure surpluses to other farms. Further, N and P use efficiencies also did not differ among dairy farms differing in intensity provided the externalization of feed production was accounted for. This paper provides lessons for proper monitoring and control of N and P cycling in dairy farming.

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Phosphorus-doped Ni–Co sulfides connected by carbon nanotubes for flexible hybrid supercapacitor

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 5,   Pages 491-503 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2257-9

Abstract: Herein, we rationally regulate phosphorus-doped nickel–cobalt sulfides (P-NCS) to enhance the electrochemical

Keywords： cobalt nickel sulfide     phosphorus-doping     hybrid supercapacitor     carbon nanotube     density functional    

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Seasonal variation of nitrogen and phosphorus in Xiaojiang River—A tributary of the Three Gorges Reservoir

Zhe LI , Jinsong GUO , Man LONG , Fang FANG , Jinping SHENG , Hong ZHOU ,

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 3,   Pages 334-340 doi: 10.1007/s11783-009-0039-y

Abstract: From March 2007 to March 2008, the average concentration of total nitrogen (TN) and total phosphorusThe trophic level of XBA was meso-eutrophic, while the general nutrient limitation was phosphorus.N-fixation from cyanobacteria occurred and became an important process in overcoming the nitrogen deficitThe increase of TP in XBA was caused mainly by particulate phosphorus, which could originate from a non-point

Keywords： Three Gorges Reservoir     eutrophication     nitrogen     phosphorus     seasonal variation     chlorophyll    

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Removing nitrogen and phosphorus from simulated wastewater using algal biofilm technique

WEI Qun, HU Zhiquan, LI Genbao, XIAO Bo, SUN Hao, TAO Meiping

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 4,   Pages 446-451 doi: 10.1007/s11783-008-0064-2

Abstract: Experimental study on removing nitrogen and phosphorus from simulated wastewater using algal biofilmThe results showed that the effect of removing nitrogen and phosphorus by algal biofilm was remarkableThe removal efficiencies of total phosphorus (TP), total nitrogen (TN), ammonia-nitrogen (NH-N), andThis study demonstrates the feasibility of removing nitrogen and phosphorus from simulated wastewater
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On-line controlling system for nitrogen and phosphorus removal of municipal wastewater in a sequencing

LI Jun, NI Yongjiong, WEI Su, CHENG Guobiao, OU Changjin, PENG Yongzhen, GU Guowei, LU Jingen

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 1,   Pages 99-102 doi: 10.1007/s11783-008-0017-9

Abstract: The objectives of this study were to establish an on-line controlling system for nitrogen and phosphorusThe variation of DO, ORP and pH is relevant to each phase of biological process for nitrogen and phosphorusThe controlling system can operate automatically for nitrogen and phosphorus efficiently removal.

Keywords： DO     relevant     biological process     nitrogen     pH    

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Experimental and DFT insights into nitrogen and sulfur co-doped carbon nanotubes for effective desulfurization

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 5, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1397-3

Abstract:

• Synthesis of NS-CNTS is used in a high desulfurization performance.

Keywords： Dibenzothiophene (DBT)     Tertiary methyl mercaptan     Adsorption     Carbon nano tube (CNT)     Desulfurization     Doping    

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AGRICULTURAL GREEN DEVELOPMENT IN THE ERHAI LAKE BASIN—THE WAY FORWARD

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 10, Issue 4,   Pages 510-517 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023524

Abstract:

Pollution of high-altitude lake basins by agriculture and rural activities, and the control of this pollution, have received increasing attention from academic research and government policy in China. Series of restrictions and regulations have been implemented to protect the surface water quality. These restrictions and regulations have greatly impacted and transformed the agricultural systems and rural livelihoods surrounding these lake basins. Using Erhai Lake basin in Yunnan Province as a case study, three main challenges were identified for concurrently decreasing pollution in the lake and increasing farmer income. It is contended that scientifically-sound environmental protection policies and agricultural green development practices are key to reversing the current situation. This will help to protect the lake from pollution while smallholder farmers will be able to produce healthy food in an environmentally sustainable manner, and with a fair remuneration for all the services farmers provide to the society.

Keywords： agriculture     farmer income     nitrogen     phosphorus     water pollution    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Highly uniform Ni particles with phosphorus and adjacent defects catalyze 1,5-dinitronaphthalene hydrogenation

Wei Xiong, Susu Zhou, Zeyong Zhao, Fang Hao, Zhihui Cai, Pingle Liu, Hailiang Zhang, Hean Luo

Journal Article

Advanced nitrogen and phosphorus removal in A

Jianhua WANG, Yongzhen PENG, Yongzhi CHEN

Journal Article

Tuning nitrogen defects and doping sulfur in carbon nitride for enhanced visible light photocatalytic

Journal Article

Research on polyhydroxyalkanoates and glycogen transformations: Key aspects to biologic nitrogen andphosphorus removal in low dissolved oxygen systems

Hongjing LI, Yinguang CHEN

Journal Article

Modelling the thresholds of nitrogen/phosphorus concentration and hydraulic retention time for bloom

Journal Article

Four kinds of capping materials for controlling phosphorus and nitrogen release from contaminated sediment

Journal Article

INTENSIFICATION OF GRASSLAND-BASED DAIRY PRODUCTION AND ITS IMPACTS ON LAND, NITROGEN AND PHOSPHORUS

Jouke OENEMA, Oene OENEMA

Journal Article

Biotoxicity evaluation of zinc oxide nanoparticles on bacterial performance of activated sludge at COD, nitrogen, and phosphorus reduction

Journal Article

INTENSIFICATION OF GRASSLAND-BASED DAIRY PRODUCTION AND ITS IMPACTS ON LAND, NITROGEN AND PHOSPHORUS

Journal Article

Phosphorus-doped Ni–Co sulfides connected by carbon nanotubes for flexible hybrid supercapacitor

Journal Article

Seasonal variation of nitrogen and phosphorus in Xiaojiang River—A tributary of the Three Gorges Reservoir

Zhe LI , Jinsong GUO , Man LONG , Fang FANG , Jinping SHENG , Hong ZHOU ,

Journal Article

Removing nitrogen and phosphorus from simulated wastewater using algal biofilm technique

WEI Qun, HU Zhiquan, LI Genbao, XIAO Bo, SUN Hao, TAO Meiping

Journal Article

On-line controlling system for nitrogen and phosphorus removal of municipal wastewater in a sequencing

LI Jun, NI Yongjiong, WEI Su, CHENG Guobiao, OU Changjin, PENG Yongzhen, GU Guowei, LU Jingen

Journal Article

Experimental and DFT insights into nitrogen and sulfur co-doped carbon nanotubes for effective desulfurization

Journal Article

AGRICULTURAL GREEN DEVELOPMENT IN THE ERHAI LAKE BASIN—THE WAY FORWARD

Journal Article